Niger has granted two major uranium mining permits to national companies, strengthening the military-led government’s efforts to take greater control of the country’s strategic uranium resources.
The decision was approved by Niger’s Council of Ministers on August 21, 2026, under the leadership of General Abdourahamane Tiani.
The first permit covers the In Azaoua uranium mining area in the Arlit region. It was awarded to Teloua Safeguarding Uranium Mining Company (TSUMCO SA), a company established by the Nigerien government after the nationalisation of SOMAÏR, which was previously operated by French nuclear company Orano.
The second permit was granted to Madaouela Mining Company (MAMICO) for the Madaouela I uranium project, also located in the Arlit area.
Under the agreement, MAMICO will pay the Nigerien government an initial $10 million royalty and support the development of the country’s mining administration. The company has also pledged to create about 1,000 jobs for young Nigeriens and give priority to local businesses when purchasing goods and services.
The move is part of Niger’s broader restructuring of its uranium sector, which began in 2024 when the government started withdrawing mining rights from foreign operators and returning strategic assets to state control.
The nationalisation of SOMAÏR marked a major turning point in Niger’s relationship with French mining interests. The latest permits further strengthen the role of Nigerien companies in the country’s uranium industry.
The government says the policy is aimed at increasing national ownership, local participation and economic benefits from Niger’s mineral resources.

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