Oman has presented Iran with a Gulf-backed proposal aimed at easing tensions over the Strait of Hormuz by introducing a voluntary fee system for vessels using the strategic waterway, according to sources familiar with the discussions.
The proposal seeks to restore stability to one of the world's busiest energy shipping routes following months of disruption caused by the conflict involving the United States, Israel, and Iran. Under the plan, Iran would share responsibility for managing the strait with Oman rather than exercising sole control, while ships would be invited—but not required—to contribute voluntary payments to support navigation, environmental protection, and maritime safety.
The proposed arrangement is modeled on the Strait of Malacca, where voluntary contributions help fund essential maritime services without restricting free passage.
According to diplomatic sources, Iran had not formally responded to the proposal as of Monday evening, although Omani officials recently held talks with Iranian leaders in Tehran. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi also discussed the Strait of Hormuz with his Omani and Saudi counterparts, emphasizing the importance of regional cooperation.
Meanwhile, U.S. President Donald Trump said negotiations with Iran were progressing but warned that military action could resume if diplomatic efforts fail. Tehran, however, maintains that it has not sought new negotiations with Washington and accuses the United States of violating previous agreements.
The conflict has significantly affected global energy markets. Oil prices fell sharply after President Trump halted the latest U.S. bombing campaign, raising hopes that diplomatic efforts could prevent further escalation.
The Strait of Hormuz remains one of the world's most critical maritime chokepoints, carrying a significant share of global oil and liquefied natural gas exports. Any agreement to stabilize the waterway is expected to have major implications for international trade, regional security, and global energy supplies.

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